Bunions develop when the bones of the big toe shift, leading to a noticeable, often painful, bump on the side of the toe. People with bunions may first notice a bony protrusion at the base of the big toe, which can gradually enlarge, causing discomfort, especially while wearing narrow or tight shoes. Over time, a bunion may lead to additional symptoms such as redness from friction, calluses, and even stiffness in the toe, which restricts movement. Pain can be persistent or intermittent, especially with weight-bearing activities like walking. The affected toe might also deviate toward the neighboring toes, which can further alter the foot’s shape and increase pain. Bunions are commonly associated with wearing tight-fitting shoes, genetics, or both. A podiatrist can assess the level of severity and provide guidance on appropriate footwear, orthotics, and other treatments. In severe cases, surgery may be recommended to relieve discomfort and restore mobility. If you have a painful bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Arthur Segall, Jr., DPM of Segall Foot and Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Plantation, and Ft. Lauderdale, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.